![\"\"\/](\"https:\/\/66img.cc\/images\/2024\/03\/24\/IMG_7138.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u6709\u5145\u6c9b\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u52a8\u624b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u4f17\u8bf4\u7eb7\u7ead\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u5bf9\u53f0\u52a8\u6b66\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e862027\u5e74\u5230\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\u548c2032\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u72ec\u5bb6\u5206\u6790\u662f\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u89c9\u5f97\u519b\u4e8b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e24\u6816\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6838\u6b66\u5687\u963b\u80fd\u529b\u8db3\u591f\u5916\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u91ce\u5fc3\u6781\u5927\u3001\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u4f1a\u5750\u5230\u6b7b\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u4e03\u5341\u591a\u5c81\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5371\u9669\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a \u201c\u516b\u5341\u591a\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u91ce\u5fc3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u591f\u90a3\u4e48\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u53bb\u8fbe\u6210\u201c\u3001\u201d\u4ed6\u516b\u5341\u4e94\u5c81\u624d\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u4f3c\u6709\u4e9b\u8352\u8c2c\u201c\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u5145\u6c9b\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u52a8\u624b\u201c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u8c08\u5230\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u4f2f\u6069\u65af\uff08William Burns \uff09\u6b64\u524d\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u543b\u5408\u3002\u4f2f\u6069\u65af\u5148\u662f22\u5e74\u5728\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u963f\u65af\u5f6d\u5b89\u5168\u8bba\u575b\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u653b\u6253\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5728\u672a\u676510\u5e74\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u3002 \u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u4f2f\u6069\u65af\u53c8\u57282023\u5e74\u8bf4\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u547d\u4ee4\u4ed6\u7684\u519b\u961f\u57282027\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u505a\u597d\u653b\u53f0\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u7684\u201c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5371\u9669\u5341\u5e74\u201d\u4e0e\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u7248\u7684\u201c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5371\u9669\u5341\u5e74\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\u5462\uff1f \u66fe\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u548c\u9632\u536b\u5385\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u65e5\u672c\u65b9\u9762\u641c\u96c6\u60c5\u62a5\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u6709\u9ad8\u8d85\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4f46 \u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4f2f\u6069\u65af\u548c\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u9884\u8b66\u9519\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6587\u6b66\u5b98\u5458\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5317\u4eac\u6b66\u7edf\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6d77\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u957f\u8fc8\u514b\u00b7\u5409\u5c14\u8fea(Mike Gilday)\u4e0a\u5c06\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u6700\u65e9\u9700\u8981\u57282024\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u6f5c\u5728\u51b2\u7a81\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d\u5370\u592a\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u526f\u53f8\u4ee4\u3001\u73b0\u7a7a\u519b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u673a\u52a8\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u7c73\u5c3c\u6c49(Michael Minihan)\u4e0a\u5c06\u7684\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u9884\u6d4b\u7f8e\u56fd2025\u5e74\u5c06\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u6218\uff1b\u65f6\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5370\u592a\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u53f8\u4ee4\u3001\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\u83f2\u5c14\u00b7\u6234\u7ef4\u68ee(Phil Davidson)\u66fe\u57282021\u5e743\u6708\u4e00\u573a\u56fd\u4f1a\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u672a\u67656\u5e74\u5177\u5907\u4fb5\u53f0\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u544a\u8bc9\u62dc\u767b\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u653b\u53f0\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u5361\u5c14\uff08 Colin Kahl\uff09\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fb5\u53f0\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e2a\u516c\u5f00\u900f\u660e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u519b\u65b9\u8fd8\u6709\u60c5\u62a5\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u56fd\u9632\u9884\u7b97\u6bd4\u8f83\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5f3a\u8c03\u5916\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u81ea\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u800c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u662f\u8ddf\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u73a9\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u660e\u7684\u300a\u5b59\u5b50\u5175\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684 \u201c\u731b\u70c8\u6269\u519b\u201d \u4f5c\u4e3a\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u8d3930\u5e74\u5185\u589e\u957f\u4e8639\u500d\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5c11\u89c1 \uff09\u4e0e\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u62dc\u767b\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e24\u7801\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5687\u963b\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u5927\u91ce\u5fc3\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u53f0\u6d77\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u4fe1\u5219\u65e0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u5219\u6709\u201d \u3002\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53f0\u6d77\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6218\u4e89\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4f1a\u5907\u6218\uff0c\u90a3\u5907\u6218\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5687\u963b\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53ea\u641e\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5907\u6218\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6218\u4e89\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u52a8\u6b66\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51e0\u7387\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u5687\u963b\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u5361\u5c14\u8bf4\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u5361\u5c14\u6b64\u524d\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u65e0\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fb5\u53f0\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5a01\u6151\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u5f3a\u5927\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u662f\u8981\u4fdd\u536b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u548c\u4f19\u4f34\u5e76\u963b\u904f\u4fb5\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u6307\u671b\u7f8e\u56fd\u963b\u904f\u5317\u4eac\u6b66\u7edf\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u9760\u5f97\u4f4f\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u5417\uff1f\u6700\u8fd1\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6307\u671b\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u88ab\u5361\u4f4f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u603b\u7edf\u8868\u793a\u5931\u671b\u3002\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\u8ddf\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e0d\u80fd\u6bd4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6218\u7565\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u4e0d\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u800c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u653e\u5f03\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u53f0\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u66fe\u62a5\u9053\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u62dc\u767b\u66fe\u56db\u5ea6\u627f\u8bfa\u4fdd\u536b\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u504f\u79bb\u5bf9\u53f0\u201c\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u201d\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u5c71\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8fc8\u514b\u00b7\u7f57\u6770\u65af\uff08 Mike Rogers \uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u800c\u4f17\u9662\u519b\u59d4\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u4e9a\u5f53\u00b7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Adam Smith \uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u201c\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u201d\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u56db\u6b21\u8bf4\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u53f0\u6e7e\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u8d70\u5411\u6218\u7565\u6e05\u6670\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u542b\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u76f8\u4fe1\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u8ba9\u53f0\u6e7e\u76f8\u4fe1\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0d\u53bb\u6311\u8845\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u6743\u3002\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4f46\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4 \u201c\u592a\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6218\u7565\u4e5f\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f2\u70b9\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u4e1c\u5347\u897f\u964d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u53f0\u6e7e\u65b9\u9762\u611f\u5230\u62c5\u5fe7\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7591\u7f8e\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5687\u963b\u5317\u4eac\u65e5\u672c\u53c8\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u51fa\u5371\u9669\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u63d0\u4f9b\u519b\u4e8b\u7f8e\u5143\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u65e5\u672c\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f \u65e5\u672c\u524d\u9996\u76f8\u5b89\u500d\u664b\u4e09\u7684\u201c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6709\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u4e8b\u201d\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u8bfb\u5462\uff1f\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b89\u500d\u664b\u4e09\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u6cd5\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6216\u534e\u8bed\u4e16\u754c\u89e3\u8bfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u65b9\u9762\u73b0\u5728\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e5\u672c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u5175\u6765\u534f\u9632\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u65b9\u9762\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bf4\u65e5\u672c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u9732\u51fa\u9a6c\u811a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u4ecb\u5165\u53f0\u6e7e\u95ee\u9898 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u65e5\u672c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653b\u6253\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u6218\u4e8b\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53ea\u9650\u4e8e\u53f0\u6d77\uff0c\u4e1c\u6d77\u3001\u5357\u6d77\u8fd8\u6709\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u4e8b\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u5f3a\u56fd\u9632\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u95f4\u63a5\u5687\u963b\u53f0\u6d77\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u76ee\u524d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u5173\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u5f53\u5c40\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u53e6\u7c7b\u89e3\u8bfb\u8003\u9a8c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u81ea\u6c11\u515a\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u4f50\u85e4\u6b63\u4e45\u5728\u53c2\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u667a\u5e93\u56fd\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c \u201c\u53ea\u8981\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5185\u6709\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u5f53\u53f0\u6e7e\u6709\u4e8b\u65f6\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u4f1a\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5171\u540c\u534f\u9632\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u53f0\u6d77\u548c\u5e73\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u201d \u65e5\u672c\u524d\u9632\u536b\u5385\u60c5\u62a5\u672c\u90e8\u957f\u592a\u7530\u6587\u96c4\u5c06\u519b(Fumio Ota)\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201d\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u548c\u5e73\u7edf\u4e00\u201c\uff0c\u4e0d\u6218\u800c\u5c48\u4eba\u4e4b\u5175\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u91ce\u5fc3\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4e03\u5341\u5c81\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u8ba9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u5371\u9669\u9634\u5f71\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b66\u7edf\u53f0\u6e7e\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b66\u7edf\u6240\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8ddf\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201d\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u7edf\u4e00\u201c\u201c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u8bb2\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5267\u672c\u3002\u201d \u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u5687\u963b\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u903c\u53f0\u6e7e\u653e\u5f03\u62b5\u6297\u5e76\u6295\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\u4e3a\u540e\u76fe\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u53f0\u6e7e\u5267\u672c\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d44\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u9ad8\u656c\u6587\u547d\u540d\u7684 \u201c\u7070\u8272\u5730\u533a\u6218\u7565\u201d\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u9ad8\u656c\u6587\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5bf9\u53f0\u6b66\u7edf\u53ea\u662f\u519b\u4e8b\u6216\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u4f20\u6218\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6b66\u529b\u8fdb\u653b\u53f0\u6e7e\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u4f1a\u4ee5\u519b\u4e8b\u9ad8\u538b\u4e3a\u540e\u76fe\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ee5\u548c\u5e73\u624b\u6bb5\u5b9e\u73b0\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u201c\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u548c\u5e73\u7edf\u4e00\u201d\u80fd\u68a6\u60f3\u6210\u771f\u5417\uff1f\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u65e0\u6cd5\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8db3\u591f\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5b64\u7acb\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u60f3\u5bf9\u5916\u6253\u4ed7\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u6297\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u88ab\u6050\u5413\u540e\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c48\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u53f0\u6e7e\u5267\u672c\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u5c40\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u677e\u7530\u5eb7\u535a\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u53f0\u6e7e\u5267\u672c\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6b66\u7edf\u8fd8\u662f \u201c\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u548c\u5e73\u7edf\u4e00\u201d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u5c31\u662f \u201c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5316\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5f53\u5e74\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u4f53\u529b\u8fd8\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u60f3\u8981\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u6765\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9646\u7edf\u4e00\u4e2d\u56fd, \u4f46\u65f6\u95f4\u4e45\u4e86\u5ba2\u89c2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u8feb\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7ee7\u7eed\u9ad8\u558a\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9646\u7edf\u4e00\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u8fd1\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u5fb7\u900a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u4f59\u8302\u6625\u5148\u751f\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u8ba1\u53ef\u65bd\uff0c\u800c\u8d38\u7136\u8fdb\u653b\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u9ad8 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u00b7\u5e03\u6797\u80af\uff08 Antony Blinken \uff09\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u4ed62022\u5e74\u5728\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5728\u4e0b\u51b3\u5fc3\u5927\u5927\u52a0\u5feb\u63a8\u52a8\u7edf\u4e00\u3002 \u201c\u5047\u5982\u548c\u5e73\u65b9\u5f0f\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u80c1\u8feb\u624b\u6bb5\uff1b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u679c\u80c1\u8feb\u624b\u6bb5\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u5236\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u7f8e\u56fd\u5370\u592a\u53f8\u4ee4\u963f\u594e\u5229\u8bfa\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c063\u670820\u65e5\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0b\u884c\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4ecd\u7136\u4e89\u53d6\u57282027\u5e74\u524d\u5177\u5907\u519b\u4e8b\u653b\u53f0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u963f\u594e\u5229\u8bfa\u7684\u524d\u4efb\uff0c\u524d\u7f8e\u519b\u5370\u592a\u53f8\u4ee4\u5cb1\u6587\u68ee\u4e0a\u5c06\u65e9\u57282021\u5e74\u5c31\u66fe\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u53ef\u80fd\u57282027\u5177\u5907\u653b\u53f0\u80fd\u529b\u300220…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9"],"views":241,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6000"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6001,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6000\/revisions\/6001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}