\u4e00\u5bf9\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8bb0\u5f55\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4f4f\u623f\u68a6\u201d\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u5386\u7a0b\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u592b\u59bb\u8fd1\u65e5\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7f51\u6c11\u7684\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf990\u540e\u90d1\u5dde\u5c0f\u592b\u59bb\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u79ef\u84c4\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\u623f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u70c2\u5c3e\u201d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u552e\u697c\u65b9\u4e5f\u8fdf\u8fdf\u4e0d\u5151\u73b0\u6b64\u524d\u6240\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u4e24\u4e07\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5956\u91d1\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u4e0a\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u592b\u59bb\u5728\u552e\u697c\u5904\u7ef4\u6743\u65f6\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u6bb4\u6253\uff0c\u88ab\u9001\u5165\u533b\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56de\u987e\u4e24\u4eba\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u7f51\u6c11\u4eec\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e3a\u4e86\u751f\u8ba1\u8f9b\u82e6\u594b\u6597\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e50\u89c2\u5df2\u7ecf\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u6240\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u594b\u6597\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f29\u5f71\uff0c\u201d \u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff08Freedom House\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4efb\u738b\u4e9a\u79cb\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u201d\u592b\u59bb\u906d\u9047\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f15\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5171\u9e23\u65f6\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u5371\u673a\u548c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4f4e\u8ff7\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u524d\u666f\u90fd\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u817e\u8baf\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd9\u4e48\u611f\u53f9\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u672c\u5e94\u62e5\u6709\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u672c\u5e94\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u4ee3\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u52aa\u529b\u594b\u6597\u7684\u699c\u6837\u3002\u53ef\u649e\u4e0a\u878d\u521b\u70c2\u5c3e\u697c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3001\u62fc\u640f\u4eff\u4f5b\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u7b11\u8bdd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u52aa\u529b\u4e70\u623f\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba–\u5f53\u4ee3\u201c\u9a86\u9a7c\u7965\u5b50\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u5bf9\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ef4\u6743\u800c\u8d70\u7ea2\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u201d\u5206\u522b\u662f90\u540e\u7684\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u548c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\uff0c\u622a\u81f3\u53d1\u7a3f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6296\u97f3\u4e0a\u6709\u8fd135\u4e07\u7c89\u4e1d\u3002\u4ece2021\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6296\u97f3\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e0a\u767e\u90e8\u77ed\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c55\u73b0\u4e24\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u4e3a\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ed6\u4eec\u8270\u96be\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u4e4b\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u548c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b2013\u5e74\u76f8\u8bc6\u4e8e\u6cb3\u5357\u4ea4\u901a\u804c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe8\u5e74\u7684\u604b\u7231\u957f\u8dd1\u30022020\u5e74\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u5728\u90d1\u5dde\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u90fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u8d22\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0d\u88ab\u5bb6\u4eba\u770b\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u4e8e2021\u5e749\u6708\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u5a5a\u793c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5a5a\u793c\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5de8\u5934\u878d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u4ecd\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u90d1\u5dde\u516c\u5bd3\u201c\u878d\u521b\u57ce\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u4e24\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u5e74\u7701\u4e0b\u7684\u79ef\u84c4\u4ed8\u4e0b\u4e86\u603b\u4ef7150\u4e07\u5143\u91cc\u768445\u4e07\u5143\u9996\u4ed8\u3002\u5728\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u73b0\u573a\uff0c\u516c\u5bd3\u9500\u552e\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6253\u54cd\u4e86\u793c\u82b1\u70ae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c31\u5728\u4e70\u4e0b\u623f\u5b50\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u7a81\u7136\u88ab\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d\u544a\u77e5\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u6708\u85aa\u5c06\u4ece3000\u591a\u5143\u964d\u81f32000\u591a\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u7ed9\u8fd8\u8981\u8fd8\u6b3e30\u5e74\u3001\u6bcf\u6708\u8fd86000\u591a\u5143\u7684\u65b0\u5a5a\u592b\u59bb\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u4eba\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u4e50\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u53ea\u8981\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9f50\u5fc3\u534f\u529b\uff0c\u623f\u5b50\u8f66\u5b50\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u201d \u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6296\u97f3\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u8bf4\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4f46\u5c31\u57282022\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u878d\u521b\u9677\u5165\u8d22\u52a1\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u539f\u6765\u9884\u8ba12024\u5e749\u6708\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u201c\u70c2\u5c3e\u201d\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u663e\u5f97\u5f88\u65e0\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u90d1\u5dde\u7684\u70c2\u5c3e\u697c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u878d\u521b\u4e2d\u56fd\u63a7\u80a1\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u697c\u76d8\u904d\u53ca\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02\u30022010\u5e74\uff0c\u878d\u521b\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e0a\u5e02\u30022017\u5e74\uff0c\u878d\u521b\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e07\u8fbe\u96c6\u56e2\u768413\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u65c5\u6e38\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0c2022\u5e745\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u5bbd\u9650\u671f\u5185\u507f\u8fd8\u56db\u7b14\u7f8e\u5143\u503a\u5229\u606f\uff0c\u878d\u521b\u5ba3\u5e03\u201c\u503a\u52a1\u7206\u96f7\u201d\u3002\u4eca\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u878d\u521b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7533\u8bf7\u4e86\u7834\u4ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5f97\u77e5\u878d\u521b\u201c\u7206\u96f7\u201d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u201d\u592b\u59bb\u4e24\u4eba\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd8\u5bf9\u60c5\u51b5\u4fdd\u6301\u4e50\u89c2\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\uff0c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u7ad9\u5728\u4ecd\u5728\u5efa\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\u5927\u697c\u524d\uff0c\u5bf9\u7740\u955c\u5934\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u878d\u521b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u53bb\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b83\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b83\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u4efd\u4e50\u89c2\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u5929\u771f\u7684\u3002\u540c\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u516c\u5bd3\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u88ab\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u201c\u70c2\u5c3e\u201d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u5728\u6296\u97f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u201d\u8d34\u51fa\u4e86\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u9a86\u9a7c\u7965\u5b50\u300b\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e00\u76f4\u52aa\u529b\u62c9\u8f66\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u8f86\u9ec4\u5305\u8f66\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9664\u4e86\u516c\u5bd3\u7684\u5b8c\u5de5\u65e5\u671f\u9065\u9065\u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u878d\u521b\u5728\u592b\u59bb\u4e24\u4eba\u8d2d\u623f\u5f53\u521d\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u4e24\u4e07\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5956\u91d1\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u652f\u4ed8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4f46\u751f\u6d3b\u8fd8\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u53bb\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u548c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4e24\u4eba\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u611f\u53f9\u4e5f\u5728\u4e50\u89c2\u548c\u60b2\u89c2\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u66ff\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u751f\u6d3b\u53ea\u8981\u52aa\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u65e5\u5b50\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5145\u6ee1\u5e72\u52b2\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53c8\u89c9\u5f97\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fd9\u4e48\u52aa\u529b\u4e86\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u8fd8\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u8eba\u5e73\u5427\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u5427\uff0c\u7206\u70b8\u5427\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e8b\u60c5\u57282023\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u597d\u8f6c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u516c\u5bd3\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u590d\u5de5\uff0c\u5e76\u57287\u6708\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u5c01\u9876\u201d\u3002\u592b\u59bb\u4e24\u4eba\u8fd8\u4e13\u95e8\u5f55\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u5e86\u795d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u4ee5\u524d\u773c\u91cc\u6709\u5149\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u773c\u91cc\u6709\u6cea\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u300a\u4e09\u8054\u751f\u6d3b\u5468\u520a\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u548c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u4e24\u4eba\u5404\u81ea\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u8425\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u8fc7\u5de5\u8d44\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u53bb\u5e74\u8d77\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u76f4\u64ad\u5e26\u8d27\uff0c\u4f46\u6536\u76ca\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u592b\u59bb\u4e24\u4eba\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u8ddf\u878d\u521b\u8ba8\u56de\u90a3\u627f\u8bfa\u8fc7\u7684\u4e24\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ece9\u6708\u8d77\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u591a\u6b21\u524d\u5f80\u201c\u878d\u521b\u57ce\u201d\u7684\u9500\u552e\u5927\u697c\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u878d\u521b\u7ed9\u94b1\u3002\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7531\u4e8e\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u5973\u513f\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u7684\u8001\u5bb6\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u7075\u5b9d\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u7ef4\u6743\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u548c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4f9d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5e26\u6765\u6210\u679c\u3002\u572811\u67085\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u5728\u878d\u521b\u552e\u697c\u5904\u5916\u5bf9\u7740\u955c\u5934\u65e0\u5948\u53c8\u6c14\u6124\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u4e24\u6b21\u4e09\u6b21\u56db\u6b21\uff0c\u8be5\u8bf4\u4e5f\u90fd\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u8be5\u79c1\u4e0b\u8c08\u4e5f\u90fd\u8c08\u4e86\uff0c\u8be5\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u8bb2\u5230\u660e\u9762\u4e0a\u90fd\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u8be5\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u5435\u4e86\u95f9\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
11\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u5728\u878d\u521b\u7ef4\u6743\u65f6\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u80a2\u4f53\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u906d\u5230\u6bb4\u6253\uff0c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u7684\u624b\u673a\u88ab\u62a2\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u878d\u521b\u7684\u552e\u697c\u90e8\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u706f\u5173\u4e86\uff0c\u7535\u5173\u4e86\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u4e5f\u5173\u4e86\uff0c\u201d \u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u5728\u4e8b\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u4e2a\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u95e8\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7a81\u7136\u4ece\u56db\u9762\u516b\u65b9\u51b2\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u4e94\u516d\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u56f4\u6bb4\u6211\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u906d\u9047\u53d1\u4e0a\u7f51\u540e\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u90d1\u5dde\u5e02\u4e00\u5bb6\u6d3e\u51fa\u6240\u5bf9\u300a\u5357\u65b9\u90fd\u5e02\u62a5\u300b\u79f0\uff0c\u5df2\u5bf9\u6253\u4eba\u8005\u4f5c\u51fa\u5904\u7f5a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u201c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u4f9d\u89c4\u201d\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u201d\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u535a\u4e3b\u7528\u201c\u4ee5\u524d\u773c\u91cc\u6709\u5149\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u773c\u91cc\u6709\u6cea\u201d\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u8fd9\u5bf9\u592b\u59bb\u7684\u906d\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u7bc7\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5fae\u4fe1\u6587\u7ae0\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u770b\u4e86\u4e70\u4e86\u90d1\u5dde\u878d\u521b\u70c2\u5c3e\u697c\u7684\u4eae\u4eae\u548c\u4e3d\u541b\u592b\u5987\u4fe9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u7684\u906d\u9047\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u8eba\u5e73\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5bf9\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u591a\u8d77\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5de8\u5934\u9677\u5165\u8d22\u52a1\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u878d\u521b\u5916\uff0c\u6052\u5927\u4e0e\u78a7\u6842\u56ed\u4e5f\u90fd\u201c\u7206\u96f7\u201d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u8d2d\u623f\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u300a\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u526f\u7f16\u8f91\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u5e15\u5c14\u9ed8\uff08James Palmer\uff09\u6b64\u524d\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u573a\u201c\u7206\u96f7\u201d\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u540e\u5f88\u96be\u6062\u590d\u3002\u4ed6\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5371\u673a\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5371\u673a\u505a\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5b98\u65b9\u4ece\u4e00\u80ce\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u5927\u9006\u8f6c\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u4e8c\u80ce\u751a\u81f3\u4e09\u80ce\u4ee5\u62ef\u6551\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u751f\u80b2\u6210\u672c\u592a\u9ad8\u52a0\u4e0a\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9884\u671f\u4e0d\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u653f\u7b56\u653e\u5bbd\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u591a\u751f\u5c0f\u5b69\u3001\u4e70\u623f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u548c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u4e4b\u8def\u4e5f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5916\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u793e\u7fa4\u88ab\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u535a\u4e3b\u201c\u674e\u8001\u5e08\u201d\u5728\u793e\u5a92\u5e73\u53f0X\u4e0a\u8d5e\u626c\u4e86\u592b\u59bb\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u575a\u5fcd\u4e0d\u62d4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u751f\u90fd\u5728\u8ddf\u547d\u8fd0\u505a\u6297\u4e89\u3002\u6297\u4e89\u81ea\u5df1\u5e95\u5c42\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u6297\u4e89\u4e0d\u88ab\u4eba\u770b\u597d\u7684\u7231\u60c5\uff0c\u6297\u4e89\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0b\u884c\u7684\u964d\u85aa\uff0c\u6297\u4e89\u7a81\u7136\u66b4\u96f7\u7684\u70c2\u5c3e\u697c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e24\u4e07\u5757\u94b1\u6297\u4e89\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u6323\u624e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u201d \u4ed6\u5199\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53d1\u89c6\u9891\u6697\u793a\u88ab\u7981\u8a00<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u88ab\u6253\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u8ba9\u7f51\u6c11\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u7591\u60d1\u3002\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u8bc9\u8bf4\u88ab\u6253\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u300211\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5e76\u611f\u8c22\u8b66\u65b9\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u79f0\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u90fd\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u611f\u8c22\u8b66\u5bdf\u540c\u5fd7\uff0c\u4e5f\u611f\u8c22\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u7f51\u53cb\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u611f\u8c22\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u201d \u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u8bf4\u3002\u8bf4\u5b8c\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u4e24\u5bf9\u955c\u5934\u97a0\u4e86\u4e00\u8eac\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4f46\u572820\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u53c8\u544a\u8bc9\u7f51\u6c11\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6296\u97f3\u3001\u54d4\u54e9\u54d4\u54e9\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u590d\u7559\u8a00\u300219\u65e5\uff0c\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6296\u97f3\u53f7\u4e0a\u8d34\u51fa\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u771f\u7684\u538b\u529b\u592a\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u60f3\u597d\u597d\u6d3b\u7740\u5c31\u597d\u3002\u201d\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u201d\u8fd9\u5bf9\u592b\u59bb\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u793e\u5a92\u8d26\u53f7\u906d\u5230\u5e73\u53f0\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\uff0c\u70ed\u641c\u8bdd\u9898\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u592b\u5987\u201d\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5c01\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u661f\u671f\u4e00\uff0811\u670820\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u8d34\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u8c1c\u8bed\u822c\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u3002\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\uff0c\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u4e0d\u65ad\u91cd\u590d\u201c\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u4ee3\u201d\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u8463\u4e3d\u541b\u5c06\u4ed6\u7684\u5634\u7528\u80f6\u5e26\u8d34\u4f4f\uff0c\u5e76\u95ee\u5f20\u827a\u4eae\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4e86\u3002\u7f51\u6c11\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e24\u4eba\u5728\u6697\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u53d1\u58f0\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u5f88\u5feb\u906d\u5230\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u201d \u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u738b\u4e9a\u79cb\u5bf9\u4e24\u4eba\u906d\u7981\u8a00\u8868\u793a\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u65e0\u6570\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u4eae\u4eae\u4e3d\u541b\u201d\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u58f0\u66f4\u52a0\u6fc0\u8d77\u4e86\u7f51\u6c11\u7684\u6124\u6012\u4e0e\u65e0\u5948\u3002\u5728\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u8bc4\u8bba\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u539f\u6765\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f53\u4ee3\u53f2\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e00\u5bf9\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8bb0\u5f55\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4f4f\u623f\u68a6\u201d\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u5386\u7a0b\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u592b\u59bb\u8fd1\u65e5\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7f51\u6c11\u7684\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf990\u540e\u90d1\u5dde\u5c0f\u592b\u59bb\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u79ef\u84c4\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\u623f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u70c2\u5c3e\u201d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u552e\u697c\u65b9\u4e5f\u8fdf\u8fdf\u4e0d\u5151\u73b0\u6b64\u524d\u6240\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u4e24\u4e07\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5956\u91d1\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u4e0a\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u592b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9"],"views":221,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5137"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5138,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5137\/revisions\/5138"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uugo.cf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}